Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) – 10th Digit – Chart by Year

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a crucial serial number used to identify individual vehicles. Each VIN is unique and provides valuable information about a vehicle’s origin, including its model year.

Deciphering the VIN can be a helpful tool for understanding your vehicle better. In this article, we’ll provide a comprehensive VIN year chart to help you quickly determine the model year of your vehicle.

VIN Year Chart 1981 to 2040 (PDF)

VIN Year Chart 1981 to 2040 | Decode Your Vehicle’s Year

10Th DigitModel Year10Th DigitModel Year10Th DigitModel Year
A198012001N2022
B198122002P2023
C198232003R2024
D198342004S2025
E198452005T2026
F198562006V2027
G198672007W2028
H198782008X2029
J198892009Y2030
K1989A201012031
L1990B201122032
M1991C201232033
N1992D201342034
P1993E201452035
R1994F201562036
S1995G201672037
T1996H201782038
V1997J201892039
W1998K2019A2024
X1999L2020 
Y2000M2021

VIN Year Chart Q&A

Q: How Many Digits does a VIN Number Have?
A: 17

Q: Which Digit is the Year Digit?
A: Digit #10

Q: Letters excluded from VINs
A: VINs do not include I (i), O (o), Q (q), U, Z

Model Year VIN Decode Example

VIN = 4T1BE46K48U202219
10th Digit = 8, Year = 2008

VIN = 5UXWX7C57F0K32463
10th Digit = F, Year = 2015

VIN Year Chart  - VIN-Sticker

10th Digit of VIN to Vehicle Model Year Chart - VIN Year Chart

10th Digit of VIN to Vehicle Model Year Chart (Excel)

10th Digit of VIN to Vehicle Model Year Chart (pdf)

1oth Digit = A, Year = 1980

VIN-to-Year Chart

The 10th character in a 17-character VIN represents the vehicle’s model year. Since 1981, this standardized system has been used for vehicles built in or after that year. However, it’s essential to note that before 1981, VIN formats varied by manufacturer and were not standardized.

Understanding the VIN Format

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique code that consists of letters and numbers, carefully designed to prevent any ambiguity. To avoid confusion, specific characters like I (i), O (o), Q (q), U, and Z (z) are deliberately excluded from VINs. Moreover, the number 0 is not utilized for model year identification. By omitting these characters, the VIN becomes a reliable and precise means of decoding crucial information about a vehicle’s origin and model year.

How to Use the VIN Year Chart

Using the VIN year chart is a straightforward process. Locate the 10th digit in your vehicle’s VIN and refer to the chart provided below:

Car Model Year: 1980 to 2000 (Alphabetical from A to Y)

A1980
B1981
C1982
D1983
E1984
F1985
G1986
H1987
J1988
K1989
L1990
M1991
N1992
P1993
R1994
S1995
T1996
V1997
W1998
X1999
Y2000

Car Model Year: 2001 to 2009 (Numerical 1 to 9)

12001
22002
32003
42004
52005
62006
72007
82008
92009

Car Model Year: 2010 to 2030 (Alphabetical A to Y)

A2010
B2011
C2012
D2013
E2014
F2015
G2016
H2017
J2018
K2019
L2020
M2021
N2022
P2023
R2024
S2025
T2026
V2027
W2028
X2029
Y2030

Car Model Year: 2031 to 2040 (Numerical 1 to 9)

12031
22032
32033
42034
52035
62036
72037
82038
92039
A2040